Abruzzo

Abruzzo is a region not only known for its natural parks such as the Gran Sasso National Park but also for its strong food and wine tradition. 90% of its 35,000 hectares of vineyards are located in the hills and a further 10% are located in mountainous areas. Abruzzo wines are excellent and 30% of them have been awarded DOC and DOCG designation.

Abruzzo's key Wine Areas

Controguerra DOC

This geographical area includes 5 municipalities and their respective hillside areas: Controguerra, Torano Nuovo, Ancarano, Corropoli and Colonnella. It is located on the border with the Marche region and mainly grows Passerina, Pecorino, Cabernet and Merlot grapes. Excellent sweet wines are also made here, made by partially drying the grapes following harvest.

Ortona DOC

Ortona is in the province of Chieti, the regional capital. About 66% of this area is covered with vines, which makes it one of the largest grape growing areas in Italy. The region largely grows Montepulciano and Trebbiano d’Abruzzo. Montepulciano grapes are a fundamental base for red wine in this region, while Trebbiano d'Abruzzo is a popular white grape choice here.

Villamagna DOC

Villamagna includes red wines made with Montepulciano grapes. Villamagna DOC wines can only be produced in the municipalities of Foro, Serrepenne and Villamagna. The wines of this area are similar to Montepulciano DOC - full bodied reds with intense red fruit flavours.

Montepulciano d’Abruzzo DOC

Montepulciano d’Abruzzo DOC include hilly strip by the coast and another, more inland, set of hills, towards the town of Pescara. It extends for 120 kilometers along the Abruzzo coast and for about 32 kilometers inland. It is divided into five other sub-areas which are Alto Tirino, Causauria, Teate, Terre dei Peligni and Terre dei Vestini.

Terre Tollesi DOCG

Terre Tollesi DOCG is dedicated to excellent examples of Pecorino, Passerina, Montepulciano and Montepuciano Riserva.

FAQS

What wine is Abruzzo known for?

The undisputed red grape of Abruzzo viticulture is the Montepulciano. Abruzzo has the ideal growing conditions for this grape, making world class Montepulcianos, both red and rose.

What grapes are grown in Abruzzo?

The three main grapes of the region are Montepulciano, (56% of the total area or 17,800 hectares), Trebbiano Toscano (5.800 hectares) and Trebbiano Abruzzese (3.000 hectares).

What is distinctive about Abruzzo’s wines?

Abruzzo wines are structured, quality wines with strong fruit and flower aromas across the board. Many of the region’s red wines are structured with persistent tannins.

Which is the best time to visit Abruzzo?

The months between April and September are the best time to visit Abruzzo thanks to its temperate, sunny climate. Spring months of April and June are also particularly lovely. But if you love skiing, come in the winter for the Abruzzo slopes.

What is unique about Abruzzo compared to other parts of Italy?

An area of sea and coast, hillside vineyards, mountains, large natural parks and important archaeological remains, this region is also called the Green Region of Europe. In this region, protected areas represent about 30% of the entire regional territory. For Roman history lovers, it is also worth exploring Alba Fucens, a city founded by the Romans which still retains the remains of their architectural works.

Want to know it all?

Abruzzo: region in a nutshell

  • Total vineyard area:

    36,960 hectares (60% red wines, 40% white wines)
  • Number of producers:

    15,000
  • Total wine production per year:

    3,8 million hectolitres
  • Number of DOCGs:

    1 (Terre Tollesi DOCG)
  • Number of DOCs:

    7 (Controguerra DOC, Ortona DOC, Villamagna DOC, Abruzzo DOC, Cerasuolo d’Abruzzo DOC, Montepulciano d’Abruzzo DOC, Trebbiano d’Abruzzo DOC)

Abruzzo’s Wine History

Abruzzo can be divided into two areas: a mountainous internal region, distinguished by a continental climate and constitutes over 65% of the entire regional territory. And a coastal region, with a wide hilly area and mild climate. In Ovidius’ stories we can already read evidence of the presence of the winemaking tradition of this region already in ancient times.

Until the Renaissance, Abruzzo viticulture was concentrated in the Peligna Valley, near L'Aquila. Since the mid-1700s there was already talk of the Montepulciano d'Abruzzo grape and the Cerasuolo type. In the last 40-50 years the production has shifted strongly to the hillside regions.

Viticulture

The vineyard area in Abruzzo exceeds 35.000 hectares, of which almost 90% is located in the hills, while 10% are in mountainous areas. The vine is often trained into pergolas, locally called ‘Capannas,’ which see the vines traine into a canopy above the head. The total wine production exceeds 2.5 million hectoliters, of which over 30% are DOC and DOCG denominations.

The wine scene is characterized by the presence of native grape varieties. The most famous grape is Montepulciano, widespread throughout the regional territory and neighboring regions. Other important grape varieties are Passerina, Pecorino, Cococciola and Trebbiano d'Abruzzo.

Abruzzo’s Top Wineries To Visit

  • Menicucci:

    A family-run winery established in 1970 when Antonio Menicucci planted his first vines in Ortona. Three generations later, the family continues Antonio's dream. Their mission is to produce a range of wines and sparkling wines with characteristics suitable to satisfy every palate from wines with an important aromatic complexity to the traditional white and red varieties.

  • Tenuta I Fauri:

    The company was established by a father of two sons, who now run the winery with the same level of passion and dedication as their father.

  • Masciarelli Tenute Agricole:

    This estate was established in 1981 by Gianni Masciarelli. The wine production now has 18 cuvees and 5 product lines: Classic, Gianni Masciarelli, Villa Gemma, Marina Cvetic and Castello di Semivicoli.

Best white wines from Abruzzo

  • Pecorino:

    Made from the Pecorino grape, It creates dry, fresh, fruity wines

  • Passerina:

    Passerina is a dry white with fresh and perfumed nuances and a golden hue.

  • Trebbiano d'Abruzzo:

    Trebbiano wines are fresh and fruity with pleasant acidity in the mouth.

  • Cococciola:

    A grape variety that crafts light wines with scent of freshly cut grass.

  • Malvasia:

    Malvasia is a dry, straw-yellow coloured wine with an intense floral aroma.

Best red wines from Abruzzo

  • Montepulciano d’Abruzzo:

    One of Italy’s famous red wines. Hints of dark fruit with an affinity for oak.

  • Controguerra Cabernet:

    Produced with Cabernet Franc / Cabernet Sauvignon grapes which lends a herbal note and ruby color.

  • Cerasuolo d'Abruzzo:

    A rosé made from a direct pressing of Montepulciano grapes, Cerasuolo is characterful and fruity.

  • Ortona:

    made with 95% Montepulciano and 5% other grape varieties. Aromas of red fruits.

  • Abruzzo red DOC:

    Made with at least 80% Montepulciano. Intense ruby ​​red colour and a red fruited palate.